ACTIVE | PASSIVE | ||
SINGULAR | 1. -m (-ó): | am-ó, I love. | -r (-or): |
2. -s: | amá-s, thou lovest. | -ris (-re): | amá-ris, thou art loved. |
3. -t: | ama-t, he loves. | -tur: | amá-tur, he is loved. |
PLURAL | 1. -mus: | amá-mus, we love. | -mur: |
2. -tis: | amá-tis, you love. | -miní: | amá-miní, you are loved. |
3. -nt: | ama-nt, they love. | -ntur: | ama-ntur, they are loved. |
a. The Perfect Indicative active has the special terminations[3][Of these terminations -í is not a personal ending, but appears to represent Indo-European tense-sign -ai of the Perfect Middle. In -is-tí and -is-tis, -tí and -tis personal endings; for -is-, see § 169. c. N. In -i-t and -i-mus, -t and -mus are perso[QUERY] endings, and i is of uncertain origin. Both -érunt and -ére are also of doubtful orig[QUERY] but the former contains the personal ending -nt.]: -
SING. 1. -í: | amáv-í, I loved. | |
2. -is-tí: | amáv-is-tí, thou lovedst. | |
3. -i-t: | amáv-i-t, he loved. | |
PLUR. 1. -i-mus: | amáv-i-mus, we loved. | |
2. -is-tis: | amáv-is-tis, you loved. | |
3. -érunt (-ére): | amáv-érunt (-ére), they loved. |
b. The Imperative has the following terminations: -
PRESENT ACTIVE | Singular | ||
2. - : | amá, love thou. | -te: | amá-te, love ye. |
FUTURE ACTIVE | 2. -tó: | amá-tó, thou shalt love. | -tóte: amá-tóte, ye shall love. |
3. -tó: | amá-tó, he shall love. | -ntó: ama-ntó, they shall love. |
PRESENT PASSIVE |
Singular | Plural | 2. -re: |
FUTURE PASSIVE 2. -tor: | amá-tor, thou shalt be loved. | - - | - - |
3. -tor: | amá-tor, he shall be loved. | -ntor: | ama-ntor, they shall be loved. |