IBAN: IT36M0708677020000000008016 - BIC/SWIFT:
ICRAITRRU60 - VALERIO DI STEFANO or
130 Where There Is No Doctor 2011
Goiter (a Swelling or Lump on the Throat)
A goiter is a swelling or big lump on the throat that results from abnormal growth of a
gland called the thyroid.
Most goiters are caused by a lack of iodine in the diet. Also, a lack of iodine in a
pregnant woman’s diet sometimes causes babies to die or to be born mentally slow
and/or deaf (cretinism, p. 318). This can happen even though the mother does not have
a goiter.
Goiter and cretinism are most common in mountain areas where there is little
natural iodine in the soil, water, or food. In these areas, eating a lot of certain foods like
cassava makes it more likely for a person to get a goiter.
How to prevent or cure a goiter and prevent cretinism:
Everyone living in areas where people get goiters should use iodized salt. Use of
iodized salt prevents the common kind of goiter and will help many goiters go away.
(Old, hard goiters can only be removed by surgery, but this is usually not necessary.)
If it is not possible to get iodized salt, it may be possible to get iodine oil to take by
mouth or injection. Or, mix 1 drop of povidone iodine in 1 liter of water and drink a glass
of the mixture every week.
Most home cures for goiter do not do any good. However, eating crab and other
seafood can do some good because they contain iodine. Mixing a little seaweed with
food also adds iodine. But the easiest way is to use iodized salt.
HOW TO KEEP FROM GETTING A GOITER
NEVER use regular salt.
ALWAYS use iodized salt.
IODIZED SALT
costs only a little more
than other salt and
is much better.
Also, if you live in an area where goiters are common, or you are beginning to
develop a goiter, try to avoid eating much cassava or cabbage.
Note: If a person with a goiter trembles a lot, is very nervous, and has eyes that bulge
out, this may be a different kind of goiter (toxic goiter). Seek medical advice.
Static
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